Thursday, 22 December 2016

Common media used for Bacteria and fungal

  Old days separate media plates were used for bacteria and fungal count.

  SCDA –support the growth of both fungal and bacterial therefore single plate used for both.

  Time saving and cost effective approach.

  Fungal – (Yeast & Molds) can grow at 22.5 ± 2.50C for 3 days (72 hours)

   Bacterial - can grow at 32.5 ± 2.50C for 2days (48 hours) respectively.

   But USP -1116 general chapter we can incubate the same plate first at 32.5 ± 2.50C for 2 days (48 hours) and then 22.5 ± 2.50C for 3 days (72 hours) . this was revised in 2012.

      If the lower temperature is selected first to incubate the plate.

    Then the growth of gram positive cocci (slow growing) and mesophilic bacteria may be affected.

     These are associated with human generated contamination.

      So their recovery is important.
    Incubation first at 22.5 ± 2.50C for 3days (72 hours) and 32.5 ± 2.50C for 2 days (48 hours). 

SCDA


  • Soybean Casein digest Agar(Tryptic Soy Agar)
  • Used for cultivation of wide variety of micro organisms and for sterility testing in             pharmaceutical procedure.
  • Highly neutrent medium
                                                 Composition                                          Gram / Liters
Pancreatic digest of casein(Casein peptone) (peptone C)   -----   15.000
Papaic digest of soyabean meal(soy peptone) or (peptone S2) --- 5.000
Sodium chloride  ---------------------------------------                       5.000
Agar----------------------------------------------------                          15.000

pH  = 7.3  ± 0.2  at 250C

  • Pancreatic digest of casein (peptone C) and papaic digist of soy bean meal (peptone S2) source of amino acid growing of microorganisum.
  • Sodium chloride- osmotic balance
  • Agar----solidifying agent.

What is the fumigation and fogging?

What is the fumigation and fogging?