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Sodium hypochlorite (Naocl) is a compound that
can be effectively used for water purification process.
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That is used for odor removal and water
disinfection.
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It is composed of a sodium cation (Na+)
and a hypochlorite anion (Clo-).
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Commonly called as” bleach or liquid bleach”.
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Sodium hypochlorite is frequently used in
disinfectant or bleaching agent.
·
It has also been used in laundry detergent.
Disinfection Process:
· Whenever adding sodium hypochlorite to water
hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is formed.
NaOCl + H2O -------------- HOCL + NaOH
·
Hypochlorous cacid is divided in to hydrochloric
acid (HCL ) and oxygen (O).
2HOCL ---------------------------- 2HCL
+ O2
·
The oxygen atom is a very strong oxidation.
·
Sodium chlorite is effective against bacteria,
virus and fungi.
·
Sodium hypochlorite disinfects the same way as
chlorine does.
For
more information read the Sodium hypochlorite MSDS.