Thursday 12 January 2017

Potato dextrose agar (PDA)

  • ·         BAM (Bacteriological Analytical Manual)media M127
  • ·         Is used for cultivation of fungi (yeast and molds).
  • ·         Potato  and dextrose encourage the luxurient fungal growth.
  • ·         Nutritionally high rich base medium.
  • ·         Low pH medium, inhibiting the bacteria
  • ·         Adjustment the pH medium by 10 %  Sterile tataric acid (1 ml of Acid 100ml of Medium) 3.5 ±0.2
  • ·         Do not heat the medium after addition of the acid.
  • ·         The nutritionally rich base (potato infusion) encourages mold sporulation and pigment production in some dermatophytes.

Composition                                                     grm/lit
Potato extract  ----------------------------------4g
Dextrose (glucose)------------------------------20g
Agar-----------------------------------------------15g
       

   pH=5.6 ±0.2 at 250C
  • ·         4 grms of potato extract equal to 200g of potato infusion
  • ·         potato extract encourage the pigment production of dermatopytes(skin infections)
  • ·         dextrose (glucose) source of energy.
  • ·         Agar---solidifying agent.
  • ·         Additionally Chloramphenicol acts as a selective agent to inhibit bacterial overgrowth of competing microorganisms from mixed specimens, while permitting the selective isolation of fungi.



What is the fumigation and fogging?

What is the fumigation and fogging?